Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 - Unit 10: Nature in danger - Lesson: Language focus

ng aloud this dialogue 
UNIT 10:  NATURE IN DANGER  LANGUAGE FOCUS  2. Grammar RELATIVE PRONOUNS WITH PREPOSITIONS 
Mary 
Mary’s mother 
Examples: 
1. The woman is Mary’s mother . 
Mary is talking to 
whom/that 
her . 
 The woman 
is Mary’s mother . 
whom/that Mary is talking to 
 The woman to whom Mary is talking is her mother. 
Or 
2. This is the magazine . 
I talked about yesterday. 
 This is the magazine about which I talked yesterday. 
 This is the magazine 
Or 
which/that 
it 
which/that I talked about yesterday. 
1. The woman 
the magazine . 
Mary is talking to her . 
I talked about it yesterday. 
RELATIVE PRONOUNS WITH PREPOSITIONS 
Đại Từ Quan Hệ có Giới Từ 
Examples:  Formal: trịnh trọng 
1. The woman to whom Mary is talking is her mother.2.This is the magazine about which I talked yesterday . 
 Informal: Thân mật , không nghi thức  1. The woman whom/that Mary is talking to is her mother. 2. This is the magazine which/that I talked about yesterday 
- Trong mệnh đề quan hệ nếu sau động từ có 1 giới từ thì có thể đem giới từ đặt trước whom , which ( không thể lược bỏ whom , which trong trường hợp này ) 
- that = who, whom,which ; that không đứng sau giới từ và dấu (,) của mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định 
- Nếu muốn lược bỏ whom , which thì đem giới từ ra sau động từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định – mđ không có dấu phẩy . 
Exercise 1 : Choose the suitable italicised words to complete the following sentences (p.122) 
1. To whom it may concern . 
2. It was a service for which I was grateful . 
3. The success of a shared holiday depends on 	 whom you share it with . 
	 4 . Do you like the person who sits next to you ? 
5. Midway through the second half , Manchester United scored their third goal , at that point Leeds United gave up completely . 
6 . There is one person to whom I owe more than I can say . 
who / 
 / that 
who / 
 / whom 
/ which 
/ who 
 / that 
7. I must thank the man from whom I got the present . 
Exercise 2: 
Combine the following sentences, 
 using preposition + whom or which 
Page 122 
Examples: 
1. She is the woman . 
I told you about . 
 She is the woman 
whom 
her 
about whom I told you . 
the woman . 
2. The song was interesting . 
we listened to last night . 
which 
it 
 The song 
was interesting . 
to which we listened last night 
The song 
We listened to it last night . 
I told you about her . 
Now do exercise 2 page 122, number 1,2,4 
1. The man was very kind . I talked to him yesterday. 
 The man to whom I talked yesterday was very kind . 
 The man about whom I told you works in the hospital . 
 Ms. Hoa , to whom I talked yesterday ,is very kind . 
4. Ms. Hoa is very kind . I talked to her yesterday. 
2. The man works in the hospital . I told you about him . 
 The movie about which they are talking is fantastic. 
3. The movie is fantastic . They are talking about it . 
4. Ms. Hoa is very kind . I talked to her yesterday. 
1. The man was very kind . I talked to him yesterday. 
2. The man works in the hospital . I told you about him . 
3. The movie is fantastic . They are talking about it . 
Exercise 3 (p.123)  Complete the following sentences , using who , whom , which or that . 
 4 
Answer The Questions: 
 3 
 2 
 1 
 5 
 6 
 7 
 8 
Team A 
Team B 
A & B 
1. Jack is the one I miss most . 
that 
who/ whom/ which/ that 
2. It was a kind of computer with I was not familiar . 
which 
who/ whom/ which/ that 
3. Do you get on with the person lives next door ? 
who 
who/ whom/ which/ that 
4. I must thank the man from I got the present . 
whom 
who/ whom/ which/ that 
5.The meeting to I went was interesting . 
which 
who/ whom/ which/ that 
6. It was the kind of accident for nobody 
was really to blame . 
which 
who/ whom/ which/ that 
Lucky number ! 
CONGRATULATIONS ! 
Team A are the winners 
CONGRATULATIONS ! 
Team B are the winners 
CONGRATULATIONS ! 
A & B a