Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Unit 2: Cultural diversity - Part E: Language focus

Notes: The –ed ending in the simple past verb is pronounced differently according to the verb’s final sound

/t/: verbs ending in the following consonant sounds: /k/, /p/, /f/, /s/, /∫/, /t∫/

Ex: stopped, worked, washed, watched, missed

/id/: verbs ending in the following sounds: /t/, /d/

Ex: wanted, needed

/d/: other consonant sounds

Ex: stayed, opened

 

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Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Unit 2: Cultural diversity - Part E: Language focus
ences 
She walked to the window and looked outside. 
The driver stopped his car at the crossing where a woman was knocked down. 
Jane phoned for an ambulance and the police, but they arrived late. 
The police arrested the thief yesterday. 
He decided to give up smoking. 
Activity 3: Choose the word which is pronounced differently from the others 
A. waited 	B. burned 	 
	C. produced	D. employed 
2. A. decided 	B. invited 	 
	C. called	D. affected 
Answer: 
	1. A. waited 	2. C. called 
Activity 4: Complete the conversation with the correct form of the verbs 
	see 	drink 	write 	cook 
A: ..you ..The Titanic yet? 
	B: Yes, I have. I .it last night. Why? 
	A: I .it next Friday. 
3. A: Susan .. A lot of books lately. 
	B: .. She ..Wildest Dreams? 
	A: Yes, she did. She ..that one about five years ago. 
Answer: 
A: .you ..The Titanic yet? 
	B: Yes, I have. I ..it last night. Why? 
	A: I .................it next Friday. 
seen 
Have 
saw 
am going to see 
	 Answer: 
3. A: Susan .. A lot of books lately. 
	B: .. She Wildest Dreams? 
	A: Yes, she did. She that one about five years ago. 
Has written 
Did 
write 
wrote 
Activity 5: Multiple choice 
Rosemary Dare is a wildlife photographer. She ..(1)in Uganda for many years. She ..(2).elephants for twenty years. She .(3)thousands of pictures since the 1980s. Last year, she ..(4)..an international prize for nature photography. She ..(5)..many prizes over the years. Recently, Ms Dare ..(6)..interested in rhinos. She ..(7).them for the last few months. I am sure we..(8).some interesting photos soon. 
Answer: 
Rosemary Dare is a wildlife photographer. She (1)..in Uganda for many years. She (2)....elephants for twenty years. She (3).thousands of pictures since the 1980s. Last year, she (4)an international prize for nature photography. She (5).many prizes over the years. Recently, Ms Dare (6).interested in rhinos. She (7)...them for the last few months. I am sure we (8).some interesting photos soon. 
has been living 
has been photographing 
has taken 
won 
has won 
has become 
has been tracking 
will see 
Activity 6: Complete the letter with the correct form of the verbs 
Dear Mr. Jones, 
I am writing this letter to complain about the noise from apartment 3C. I ( 1. move).into apartment 2C on November 1. since I ( 2. move)in, my upstairs neighbors have played their stereo loudly every night. I ( 3. ask)..them to turn it down several times. But they ( 4. not stop)..the noise yet. I am a student, and I ( 5. study)every night. I ( 6. fail)..my final exams next month unless this noise stops. I would be grateful if you ( 7. can talk)to my neighbors and ask them to turn down their stereo after 10.00p.m. 
Sincerely, 
Jony 
Dear Mr. Jones, 
I am writing this letter to complain about the noise from apartment 3C. I ( 1. move)...into apartment 2C on November 1. since I ( 2. move).in, my upstairs neighbors have played their stereo loudly every night. I ( 3. ask)...them to turn it down several times. But they ( 4. not stop). 
the noise yet. I am a student, and I ( 5. study).. 
every night. I ( 6. fail).my final exams next month unless this noise stops. I would be grateful if you ( 7. can talk).to my neighbors and ask them to turn down their stereo after 10.00p.m. 
Sincerely, 
Jony 
moved 
moved 
have asked 
haven’t stopped 
study 
will fail 
could talk 
Activity 7: Put the verbs in the correct tense 
Mr. Brown (be) principal of our school since last year. 
Mr. Pike (teach).. at this school since he (graduate) in 1970. 
He (come) ..and (see).. you soon. 
They (go) home after they (finish). their work. 
Answer: 
Mr. Brown ( be ) .principal of our school since last year. 
Mr. Pike ( teach ).. ..at this school since he ( graduate ) .in 1970. 
He ( come ) ..and ( see ).. you soon. 
They ( go) home after they ( finish ). their work. 
has been 
has taught 
graduated 
will come 
see 
went 
Had finished 
Homework 
 Do exercise 1,2,3

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