Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Unit 6: Future jobs - Language focus

E: Language focus

II. Grammar: Relative clause

Defining relative is clause that is very necessary for the noun preceding. The noun is not clear. It makes the noun clear

Non - defining relative is clause that is not very necessary for the noun preceding. The noun is clear. It only provides more information, we have to put a comma between 2 clause

 

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Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Unit 6: Future jobs - Language focus
ooking at ? 
2. I want to go but I don't know when. 
3. She bought a book and two pens. 
4. Thanks for coming. 
5. Where is it from ? 
6. I'm from Hanoi. 
7. She's the one I'm fond of . 
8. First of all, I want to thank you for coming. 
9. The letter was to him, not from him 
10. I want to ask you a question. 
Lê Tuấn Anh-Quỳ Hợp 2 
Games:Jumbled sentences 
I want to borrow the story which you bought yesterday 
This is the man who I am looking at 
This is relative clause 
This is relative pronoun 
It is used to make the noun preceding clear or add more information 
It is used to combine two sentences and replace the noun in relative clause 
II. Grammar: Relative clause 
I. Pronuciation: 
Lê Tuấn Anh-Quỳ Hợp 2 
 Unit 6: Future jobs 
E: Language focus 
This is the man. You saw him last week 
This is the man (who(m)/that) you saw last week 
This story is interesting. I bought it last week 
This story , which I bought last week, is interesting 
The car is expensive. It is made in Japan 
The car which/that is made in Japan is expensive 
The woman is kind. Her son is my friend 
The woman whose son is my friend is kind 
The girl who/that is standing there is my daughter 
The girl is my daughter. She is standing there 
The table of which the leg was broken last week is too old whose 
The table is too old. Its leg was broken last week 
Hoang learns very hard. He always gets high marks 
Hoang , who always gets high marks, learns very hard 
II. Grammar: Relative clause 
Lê Tuấn Anh-Quỳ Hợp 2 
 Unit 6: Future jobs 
E: Language focus 
Defining relative is clause that is very necessary for the noun preceding. The noun is not clear. It makes the noun clear 
Non - defining relative is clause that is not very necessary for the noun preceding. The noun is clear. It only provides more information, we have to put a comma between 2 clause 
II. Grammar: Relative clause 
Lê Tuấn Anh-Quỳ Hợp 2 
 Unit 6: Future jobs 
E: Language focus 
Position 
people 
things 
Subject 
Who/ 
that 
Which/ 
that 
Object 
Who(m) 
/that 
Which/ 
that 
Possession 
whose 
Whose/ 
Of which 
people 
things 
Who 
which 
Who(m) 
which 
whose 
Whose/ 
Of which 
Defining relative 
Non-Defining relative 
Object of preposition 
Prep + whom 
Prep + which 
Prep + whom 
Prep + which 
Lê Tuấn Anh-Quỳ Hợp 2 
 Unit 6: Future jobs 
E: Language focus 
1. The girl is very kind. She is helping an old man 
The girl is very kind 
who is helping an old man 
helping the old man 
2. The man is very dangerous. He was arrested yesterday 
The man is very dangerous 
who was arrested yesterday 
arrested yesterday 
Lê Tuấn Anh-Quỳ Hợp 2 
 Unit 6: Future jobs 
E: Language focus 
Exercise1: Add who, whoever, whose,whom,which to complete the sentences 
There is one person to I owe more than I can say 
It was the kind of accident for .nobody was really to blame 
..leaves last should turn off the light 
I’ve just spoken to Sally, .send you her love 
On Sunday, ..was my birthday, we went out for a meal 
whom 
which 
Whoever 
who 
which 
Lê Tuấn Anh-Quỳ Hợp 2 
 Unit 6: Future jobs 
E: Language focus 
Exercise 2: Join the following sentences in two ways 
I read a book. It was written by a friend of mine 
2. A man got on the bus. He was carrying a lot of money 
3. Britain imports many cars. They were made in Japan 
4. There were a lot of people. They were waiting for the president 
I read a book written by a friend of mine 
I read a book which was written by a friend of mine 
A man who was carrying a lot of money got on the bus. 
A man carrying a lot of money got on the bus. 
Britain imports many cars which were made in Japan 
Britain imports many cars made in Japan 
There were a lot of people waiting for the president 
There were a lot of people who were waiting for the president 
Lê Tuấn Anh-Quỳ Hợp 2 
 Unit 6: Future jobs 
E: Language focus 
Homework: Complete exercise 1,2 in the noteb

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