Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Unit 1: My friends - Lesson 5: Language focus
1. Simple Present Tense and Simple Past Tense:
(thì hiện tại đơn) (thì quá khứ đơn)
S + V / Vs/es S + V2/ed
- Every (day, night, week, month, year ). - Yesterday.
- Always, usually, often, sometimes, never. - Last (night, week, month, year.).
- (a day, a week, six months, five years )ago.
Exercise1: Complete the paragraphs. Use the correct form of the verb in
brackets
Hoa (0) .(live) in Hue last year, but now she (1) .(live) in Ha Noi.
Yesterday, Hoa’s friends Nien (2) (send) Hoa a letter. Nien (3) (be)
Hoa’s neighbor when Hoa lived in Hue. She (4) .(be) younger than Hoa.
Lan (0) .(be) Hoa’s best friends. The two girls (1) .(be) in the same
class at Quang Trung school. Last year, Hoa (2) .(come) to the school for the
first time. Lan (3) (show) her around and (4) .(introduce)
her to many friends.
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o girls (1).(be) in the same class at Quang Trung school. Last year, Hoa (2).(come) to the school for the first time. Lan (3) (show) her around and (4)..(introduce) her to many friends. lived lives sent was is is are came showed introduced Ba : What do you know about the sun,Tuan ? Tuan: The sun (0) in the east and (1) in the west. Ba : Can you tell me anything about the other planets? Tuan: I know something about the earth. It (2) around the sun. Ba : Yes, and the moon (3) around the Earth. Tuan: Where is Mars, Ba ? Ba : It (4) near the sun. Tuan: No, it’s silly! That (5) Mercury. Mars (6) near the Earth. Note : Thì hiện tại đơn cũng dùng để diễn tả một sự thật hiển nhiên hay một chân lý . * Exercise 2: Complete the dialogue. Use the correct form of the verbs in the box Ba is helping his young cousin Tuan with some homework be move set rise go .. .. .. .. .. .. .. is is s es s is s Describing people Clothes Build Hair - shirt trousers bag skirt - blouse - shorts tall short fat thin - slim short long curly blond - bald * Questions : There are four people in the picture. There is a tall, fat man. The man standing next to the taxi is wearing a yellow shirt and black trousers. a. How many people are there in the picture? What does each person look like? c. What is each person wearing? There is a tall, thin woman with short hair. There is a boy sitting on the ground. There is a short man standing near the bus stop. The woman is carrying a bag, and is wearing a green skirt and red blouse. The boy sitting on the ground is wearing blue short and a white shirt. The man standing near the bus stop is wearing blue trousers and a pink shirt. 2. Enoughto : đủ để Ex : a. Hoa : Can you put the groceries in your bag ? Lan : No. It is .to carry everything. ( ) S + be (not) + adj + enough + to infinitive đủ(không đủ )....... để b. Hoa : Is Ba going to drive his father’s car ? Lan : Don’t be silly ! Ba is .to drive a car. ( ) c. Hoa : Do you need any help ? Lan : No, thanks. I’m..to lift this box. ( ) d. Hoa : Why don’t you join our English Speaking Club ? Lan : I don’t think my English is..to be a member. ( ) big old strong good * Complete the dialogues : not enough not enough enough enough 1. He always to work by car. Yesterday he. to work by car, too. ( ) 2. They always.. up early. This morning they up late. ( ) 3. I a letter to Jane every week. Last week I.. two letters. ( ) 4. She her friends every evening. She. them yesterday evening, too.( ) 5. They. a new car every year. Last year they. a new car, too. ( ) 6. I.an orange every day. Yesterday I. two oranges. ( ) 7. We usually. shopping on Monday. We. shopping last Monday, too.( ) * Complete these sentences. Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets: 3. Exercise: go get write meet buy eat go goes went get got write wrote meets met buy bought eat ate go went 4. Home work: - Rewrite the paragraph to describe the picture. (page 17 ) Good bye!
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